英国考文垂论文代写:预测商业环境

Keywords:英国考文垂论文代写

一个公司决定在一个不了解法律、当地习俗或商业惯例的国家做生意，这似乎很奇怪，因为这样一个国家可能会面临一些挑战，从而降低经理预测商业环境的能力。外国市场进口造成的额外费用对当地企业的兴趣不大。企业也可以在自己的市场上与运输成本和其他关税和非关税壁垒相隔离，这些壁垒可以迫使他们竞争，并降低他们的利润。公司可以通过合并或收购来实现共同收入的最大化，这将降低共同市场的竞争。如果在国外市场上没有多少替代品或有限的许可证，情况也会如此。国家和有时分区域之间相互竞争，以建立跨国公司的设施、随后的税收、就业和经济活动。为了竞争，国家和地区的政治区域必须为跨国公司提供激励措施，如税收减免、政府援助承诺或改善基础设施。当这些激励措施失败时，它们将面临挑战，这些挑战限制了它们对外国投资更具吸引力的机会。然而，一些学者认为，跨国公司正在“力争上游”。虽然跨国公司肯定把低税负或低劳动成本作为比较优势的一个因素，但没有证据表明跨国公司有意利用税收环境监管或糟糕的劳动标准。
英国考文垂论文代写:预测商业环境
It may seem strange that a corporation has decided to do business in a different country, where it doesn't know the laws, local customs or business practices of such a country is likely to face some challenges that can reduce the manager's ability to forecast business conditions. The additional costs caused by the entrance in foreign markets are of less interest for the local enterprise. Firms can also in their own market be isolated from competition by transportation costs and other tariff and non-tariff barriers which can force them to competition and will reduce their profits. The firms can maximize their joint income by merger or acquisition which will lower the competition in the shared market. This could also be the case if there are few substitutes or limited licenses in a foreign market.Countries and sometimes subnational regions compete against one another for the establishment of MNC facilities, subsequent tax revenue, employment, and economic activity. To compete, countries and regional political districts must offer incentives to MNCs such as tax breaks, pledges of governmental assistance or improved infrastructure. When these incentives fail they are liable to face challenges which limit their chance of becoming more attractive to foreign investment. However, some scholars have argued that multinationals are engaged in a 'race to the top.' While multinationals certainly regard a low tax burden or low labor costs as an element of comparative advantage, there is no evidence to suggest that MNCs deliberately avail themselves of tax environmental regulation or poor labour standards.